Anuradhapura is one of the most important historical and spiritual sites in Sri Lanka. Once the island’s grandest royal capital, today it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with ancient temples, gigantic stupas, and sacred relics. Walking through Anuradhapura is like stepping into a living museum where Buddhist traditions and history come to life.
This city is ideal for travelers interested in culture, archaeology, and spirituality — and it’s a must-visit on any cultural or religious tour of Sri Lanka.
Best Time to Visit
The dry season from May to September is ideal. It’s also a great stop during Poson Poya, a major Buddhist festival celebrated in Anuradhapura.
Why Visit Anuradhapura
Home to Sri Maha Bodhi – the sacred Bo Tree grown from a sapling of the original Bodhi tree in India
Giant stupas like Ruwanwelisaya, Jetavanaramaya, and Abhayagiri
Ancient royal palaces, bathing tanks, and moonstones
Still an active pilgrimage site for Buddhists from around the world
Deep insight into early Sinhalese civilization and architecture
Top Things to Do in Anuradhapura
Visit the Sri Maha Bodhi Tree One of the world’s oldest recorded trees, it has been worshipped for over 2,000 years.
Explore Ruwanwelisaya Stupa A massive white stupa that is both sacred and architecturally stunning.
Walk through the Abhayagiri Monastery Complex Covering a large area with ruins, carvings, and meditation spaces.
Admire the Moonstones and Guard Stones Finely carved entry stones found at temples and monasteries.
Visit Isurumuniya Temple A rock temple with beautiful carvings and peaceful surroundings.
FAQs About Anuradhapura
01. How many days should I spend in Anuradhapura?
We recommend at least 1–2 nights to fully explore the main sites at a relaxed pace.
02. Is Anuradhapura suitable for children or elderly travelers?
Yes. The sites are spread out but accessible by car or tuk-tuk with gentle walking.
03. What should I wear when visiting temples?
Wear modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees. Remove shoes when entering temples.
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